Wednesday, October 22, 2014

Romans 1, Paul


... in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.  Amen.  Through the prayers of our holy Fathers, Lord Jesus Christ our God, have mercy on us and save us.  Amen.  Glory to You, our God, Glory to You.

O Heavenly King, the Comforter, the Spirit of truth, You are everywhere and fill all things, Treasury of blessings, and Giver of life: come and abide in us, and cleanse us from every impurity, and save our souls, O Good One.

Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us (three times).

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost, as it is now, was in the beginning, and ever shall be, world without end.  Amen.

The Epistle

Romans 1:1-7

1Paul, a slave of Jesus Christ, a called Apostle, having been severed into God’s good message, 2which He foretold through His prophets in sanctified writings,[1] 3about His Son, having come from the seed of David according to the flesh, 4being declared the Son of God in [the] power of sanctification according to [the] Spirit, from[2] [the] resurrection of [the] dead,[3] Jesus Christ our Lord.  5Through Whom we received joy[4] and apostleship for [the] heeding[5] of conviction[6] in all the nations, on behalf of[7] His name, 6in Whom you all are also called by Jesus Christ,

7To all being in Rome, beloved by God, called saints,

Joy to you all, and peace from God our Father and [our] Lord Jesus Christ.

Paul

Paul is a condemned murderer.  He is in no position to condemn anybody else.  He was arrested, arraigned, tried and convicted in the court of last resort; being condemned to death, so to speak, when he was left helpless and blind on the Damascus road.  Then, in a manner of speaking, he was raised from the dead to newness of life, when scales fell from his eyes and he could see again (Acts 9:1-31).  Now the hunter became the hunted, and Paul would live out his life in frequent danger (2 Corinthians 11:23-30) and under threat of death (Acts 23:12-13).

Paul is a rescuer.  As one who has returned from the dead, in a figure of speech; his burning concern is no longer condemnation, but conversion, repentance, and commitment to Christ.  He wants others who once faced the threat of death that he once faced, to be rescued from harm as he was once rescued from harm.

Paul is an ex-murder.  The Scripture does not harp on his sin; but rather, puts it in the past, and it is forgotten.  Paul no longer practices murder: by God’s grace in Christ, and the power of the Holy Ghost, Paul no longer murders people.  Evidently, he never commits this sin again, not even once.  Paul is out of that practice forever.

Paul is a tentmaker.  We must not suppose that Paul went to the local fabric shop, bought fabric, and stitched it together on his faithful, industrial grade, foot-treadle Singer.  Nor should we suppose that his product was a four-man Army tent.  People lived in these tents: for many, these would be the only houses they would ever know.  Paul would most likely do his own weaving of the heavy cloth.  He would also have shaped the framework of the tent using his carpentry skills.  His tents may have had interior paneling of the sort described in the Old Testament.  Although, we are not exactly sure what went into a first century tent, we may be absolutely positive that there was considerably more involved than with the modern item.  When we approach the book of Romans we should consider the possibility that Romans is a woven tapestry, as much as it is a written document.  Romans is a woven tapestry that hangs on a strong framework the way woven tent cloth is supported by its tent frame (Acts 18:1-3).

Paul is a traveler.  He is concerned about having “a good road”, which is another figure, indicating that he wishes to have God’s blessing and God’s will directing his journey.  God has made His road and set each of us on it.  At one end of the road He beckons us as a loving Father, desiring us to come home.  At the other end of the road lies the only possible consequence of life without God, the Lake of Fire, which is designed for wicked angels.  We are all on that road and were once going in the wrong direction.  As with Paul something turned us around.  Yes we deserved death.  Now, understanding our danger, we have two desires.  One of our desires is to return to God as quickly as possible, when we find that He is running to meet us with outstretched arms.  Our other desire is to warn others of the dangers that now lie behind us.  Now, in the confidence of our loving Father; He puts us to work, so that we are busy erecting danger and warning signs, detours and barricades, rescue stations and hospitals along the road.  Now with every hope in our heart we seek to get weary, lonely, and lost travelers turned around, strengthened, and headed in the right direction.  Yet as soon as they cry out for help, our loving Father is there to meet them.  This road is not about condemnation, it is about redemption.  Paul knows this better than any man who has ever lived: he is the chief of sinners.  Yet, Paul also knows what lies at the other end of the road, he understands the urgency of that redemption (1 Timothy 1:12-17).

Paul is a slave of Jesus Christ.  He loves his heavenly Father.  He knows there is no higher office than to be a messenger of God’s Word, which is exactly what a slave of Jesus Christ is, a Word bearer.

Paul is a called Apostle, his former life and all that he held dear are now far behind, as he takes up the pleasant duties of a Royal Ambassador.  Now, in running for his life, he spreads life to others.

Paul is severed into God’s good message.  He is not simply cut off from his old life and his practice of murder.  He is cut into a new life, grafted, so to speak, into the good message itself.  The sanctified writings are not merely something Paul has read, or will now write about.  The sanctified writings are cut into his heart as a covenant is cut into stone.  Yes, he is a messenger of the good message; a living messenger made into the living message (Galatians 6:17; 2 Corinthians 3:2-3).

Paul is a bringer of joy.  This word, which we usually translate grace, has its roots in joy.  It is the expression of overwhelming joy when we discover that our loving Father has accepted us home again, put the family ring of honor on our finger, killed the fatted calf, and proclaimed a Royal Feast.  Indeed, there is joy in heaven over one sinner who repents.  This is the joy when one has been healed of a dreaded and deadly disease.  Grace means the gift of unquenchable joy.

Paul has experienced the heeding of conviction.  He has put God to the test and discovered that God is true, while he himself is a liar, living in the denial of the truth.  But now God has proved Himself to be true; now, Paul is paying attention, so as his newfound convictions and commitments about the Truth develop in his heart, he erupts spontaneously into action.  This is the heeding of conviction, the so called hearing or obedience of faith.  It is more than either hearing or obedience.  It is the spontaneous eruption of a heart that cannot do otherwise, when faced with the Truth.

Conclusion

Neither Paul, nor Romans 1 is about condemnation.  Both are about the development of convictions in the heart in the face of Truth.  As these convictions erupt, Paul in Romans is concerned about the conversion of sinners, who will put away their former practice to become ex-sinners.  The Greco-Roman Christians share this experience with Paul, but many of their neighbors still live in grave danger.  Paul with all his Greco-Roman Christian brothers and sisters share this concern for these neighbors, that all might return to God.  This is the shared calling of The Church.




[1] We understand this to mean the Old Testament Scripture, but such wisdom may have escaped the average Greco-Roman listener.  Paul is making a friendly point, not sharpening an axe.
[2] Out of, not far away from
[3] The power of resurrection declared by the Holy Ghost on the day or Pentecost in 33 AD.  Jesus is resurrected (singular) from among the dead (plural).  However, in conquering death by death, He is bringing about the eventual resurrection of all; some of whom follow Him and walk about Jerusalem in the flesh in 33 AD.
[4] This word is frequently translated, grace.  This completely removes the idea that the root word is about joy.  Grace is something that flows from and through joy in the Holy Ghost.
[5] Obedience is too strong a translation; hearing is too weak a translation.
[6] The obedience of faith conveys only part of the meaning.  Faith and pathos (experience: joy and suffering, ending in death) have the same root idea.  Modern society seeks a faith without pathos, and that is impossible to achieve.  Real faith carries with it the costs of commitment and conviction, as well as the price of Christ’s death on the cross.  There is no such thing as easy belief or cheap grace.  The grace of joy comes through a veil of tears.  To follow Christ in faith is only to follow Him in His passion.
[7] Above, supported by
[8] If you have been blessed or helped by any of these meditations, please repost, share, or use any of them as you wish.  No rights are reserved.  They are designed and intended for your free participation.  They were freely received, and are freely given.  No other permission is required for their use.

No comments:

Post a Comment